Soo ogow Intee Ay Tahay Shaqo Tijaabada ah?
Kumbiyuutarrada iyo qalabka software-ka ee loo adeegsado helitaanka qaybaha kombiyuutarada ayaa sidoo kale loogu talagalay horumarinta software-yada nidaamka, sida software-ka loo isticmaalo BIOS kombiyuutarka si loo helo qalabka wax lagu shaqeeyo iyo qalabyada hardware. Asal ahaan, wax kasta oo uu leeyahay jajab waa inuu u baahan yahay horumariye software si uu uga shaqeeyo. Meelahan waxay ka duwanyihiin horumarinta codsiyada , kuwaas oo abuura barnaamijyada ka shaqeeya nidaamyada qalliinka.
Waxbarasho
Shaqada nidaamyada nidaamyada software-ka guud ahaan waxay u baahan yihiin waxbarasho ka badan inta badan boosaska kombiyuutarka. Shirkadaha isticmaala nidaamyada naqshadeeyayaasha software caadi ahaan waxay u baahan yihiin shahaadada bachelorka ee sayniska kombiyuutarka ama goobaha la xiriira sida injineernimada kombiyuutarka. Shahaado qalinjabin ah ayaa laga yaabaa in loo baahdo boosaska qaarkood. Dhowr sano oo ah tababar shaqo ama tababar xirfadeed ayaa badanaa loo baahan yahay.
Kuwa hadda ku jira shaqaaleynta, da'doodu u dhaxayso 25 ilaa 44, kala badh dhammaan hababka barnaamijyada software-ka waxay haystaan shahaadada bachelor-ka, boqolkiiba 29 waxay haystaan shahaadada mastarka.
Boqolkiiba afartan ayaa haysta shahaadada ama shahaado kale oo xirfadeed. Kaliya boqolkiiba 5 ayaa leh shahaadada jaamacadda, boqolkiiba 9 ayaa tagay jaamacadda iyadoon helin shahaadada , boqolkiiba 3 keliya ma aysan tegin kulliyadda.
Guudmarka Qaranka
Sida laga soo xigtay O * NET, mushaarka dhexdhexaadka ah ee soo saarayaasha barnaamijyada software ee Maraykanka ee 2011 ayaa ahaa $ 96,600.
Tirooyinka ugu dambeeyay ee laga soo xigtay Bureau of Labor Statistics waxay muujinayaan dakhliga dhexdhexaadinta sanadka 2010ka loogu talagalay horumarinta barnaamijyada nidaamka software $ 94,200. Tani waxay ka badan tahay $ 6,000 oo ka sarraysa mushaarka dhexdhexaadka ah ee loogu talagalay horumarinta barnaamijyada codsiyada. Qeybta hoose ee 10% ee nidaamiyeyaashu waxay kasbadeen wax ka yar $ 61,000 sanadka 2010. Boqolkiiba 10 ugu sarreeya ee soo galayaasha waxay sameeyeen wax ka badan $ 143,300.
Isbedelada Goboleed ee Mushaharka
Sida jagooyinka farsamo ee ugu badan, mushahar bixiyaha nidaamka barnaamijka nidaamku way kala duwan yihiin gobol ka mid ah. California waxay leedahay mushaarka dhexdhexaadinta ugu sarreeya, in ka badan $ 20,000 ka sarreysa dalalka kale sida Florida, Michigan, iyo Ohio. Kuwa soo socda ayaa liiska mushaharaadka 12ka gobol ee sannadka 2010, marka loo eego tirooyinka qaranka. Tirooyinka ku jira gawaarida ayaa ka dhigan marxaladaha ugu sarreeya ee ugu sarreeya boqolkiiba 10 mushaarka.
California: $ 108,300 ($ 68,200 ilaa $ 161,100)
Massachusetts: $ 100,400 ($ 68,500 ilaa $ 141,900)
New Jersey: $ 100,300 ($ 67,100 ilaa $ 142,100)
Washington: $ 95,000 ($ 75,700 ilaa $ 142,000)
Qaranka: $ 94,180 ($ 61,000 ilaa $ 143,300)
Texas: $ 93,100 ($ 62,800 ilaa $ 137,000)
Arizona: $ 93,000 ($ 62,100 ilaa $ 137,300)
New York: $ 91,500 ($ 59,500 ilaa $ 143,900)
Georgia: $ 89,100 ($ 55,200 ilaa $ 143,600)
Alabama: $ 87,200 ($ 54,800 illaa $ 127,200)
Florida: $ 85,500 ($ 54,500 illaa $ 127,200)
Michigan: $ 82,100 ($ 53,100 ilaa $ 116,400)
Ohio: $ 80,800 ($ 52,600 ilaa $ 117,700)
Faahfaahinta mushaharka loogu talagalay horumarinta barnaamijyada nidaamyada gobolada kale, booqo CareerOneStop oo dooro gobolkaaga.
Mushaharka shirkadda
Marka la eego dakhliga lagu soo warramey PayScale ee ka badan 2,700 oo kobciye, bixinta ayaa si weyn uga duwan shirkadda shirkadda iyo shirkad kasta. Sida laga soo xigtey ilaha isku midka ah, mushaharaadka loogu talogalay horumarinta ayaa si toos ah saamiga ugu leh shirkadda. Shirkada weyn, mushaharkaaga ayaa sareeya.
Shirkadaha leh in ka yar 200 oo shaqaale guud ahaan waxay bixiyaan kharashka $ 40,000 ilaa $ 88,000. Shirkadaha u dhexeeya 200 iyo 1,999 oo shaqaale ah waxay bixiyaan inta u dhexeysa $ 43,000 iyo $ 92,000. Horumarinta ka shaqeeya shirkadaha u dhexeeya 2,000 iyo 4999 oo shaqaale ah waxay kasbadaan $ 48,000 iyo $ 96,000. Shirkadaha u dhexeeya 20,000 iyo 49,999 shaqaale ayaa bixiya inta u dhexeysa $ 53,000 iyo $ 99,000. Shirkadaha leh in ka badan 50,000 oo qof ayaa guud ahaan bixiya $ 105,000.
Dabcan, waxaa jira marwalba ka reeban tirakoobyadan.
Horumarinta ka shaqeeya guud ahaan Microsoft ayaa u dhexeeya $ 40,000 iyo $ 116,000. Horumarinta waayeelka, barnaamijyada, iyo injineerada waxay kasban karaan inta u dhaxaysa $ 75,000 iyo $ 136,000.
Hewlett Packard (HP) waxay bixisaa horumarinta inta udhaxeysa $ 37,000 iyo $ 89,000. Jagooyinka sare ee HP-ga ayaa u dhexeeya $ 67,000 iyo $ 124,000.
Oracle wuxuu bixiyaa horumarinta $ 63,000 iyo $ 110,000. Horumarinta waayeelka waxaa ka mid ah $ 75,000 ilaa $ 135,000.
IBM waxay bixisaa inta u dhexeysa $ 48,000 iyo $ 124,000. Waxay bixiyaan horumarinta waayeelka inta u dhaxeysa $ 67,000 iyo $ 147,000.
Cisco Systems waxay bixisaa horumarinta inta udhaxeysa $ 80,000 iyo $ 93,000. Jagooyinka sare waxay bixiyaan inta u dhexeysa $ 88,000 iyo $ 139,000.
Google wuxuu bixiyaa horumarinta $ 70,000 $ 99,000. Horumarinta waayeelka ah waxay kasban karaan inta u dhaxaysa $ 74,000 iyo $ 167,000.
Araajida sayniska Caalamiga ah (SAIC) ayaa bixiya kharashka u dhaxeeya $ 63,000 iyo $ 92,000. Horumarinta waayeelka ah waxay kasbadaan inta u dhaxaysa $ 88,000 iyo $ 128,000.
Mushaarooyinka ku saleysan Khibrada
Sida laga soo xigtay xogta dhawaan PayScale, horumarinta barnaamijyada nidaamyada waxay caadi ahaan u kasbataa inta u dhexeysa $ 36,000 iyo $ 80,000 sanadka ugu horeeya. Kuwa u dhaxeeya shan ilaa toban sano waxay helayaan kharashka u dhexeeya $ 49,000 ad $ 93,000. Kuwa soo-galayaasha ah ee leh waayo-aragnimo ka badan toban sano waxay guud ahaan ka helaan $ 53,000 iyo $ 136,000.
Muuqaalka ilaa 2020
Xafiiska Tirakoobka Shaqaalaha ayaa lagu qiyaasay in ay jiraan 392,300 oo ah nidaamyo shaqo oo horumarineed oo ka shaqeeya Maraykanka sannadkii 2010. Sanadkii 2020, tani waxay kor u kacaysaa 32 boqolkiiba ilaa 519,400 jago. Maadaama alaabooyin badani ay noqdaan kuwo kombiyuutar ah, oo hadda ka jira taleefannada gacanta ilaa qaboojiyeyaasha, tirada qalabka korontada ee loo baahan yahay waa in ay kordhisaa.