Magdhawga Shaqaalaha ee Isticmaalka Gaadiidkaaga
Bixinta shaqaale ee isticmaalka gaarigaaga waxay ku kala duwanaan doontaa loo-shaqeeyaha iyo qaybta, laakiin ururrada intooda badan waxay shaqaaleynayaan qiyaastii heerka milearka heerka caadiga ah oo ay dejisay IRS ama Nidaamka Dib-u-Celinta Gaarka ah ee Gaarka loo leeyahay.
Qiimaha waxaa la dejiyaa sanad kasta by Maamulka Adeegyada Guud (GSA) oo ku salaysan cilmi-baaris ay sameeyeen shirkad madax banaan oo khuseysa kharashka hadda jira ee isticmaalka gaadiidka.
Sannadka 2018, heerka IRS ayaa lagu qiyaasay 54.5 senti halkii mile ee safar, illaa 53.5 cents ilaa 2017, oo ka hoosaysa 54 sentimitir ee 2016 iyo 57.5 cents ee 2015. Heerka xaddiga, heerka qiyaasta ayaa ku jira kharashka caymiska, diiwaangelinta, gaaska, saliid, iyo dayactirka. Qofka shaqeeya wax badan oo u shaqeeya, tani waxay dhalin kartaa dhimis aad u weyn.
Shaqo-bixiyeyaasha intooda badan waxay soo celin doonaan heerka IRS ama GSA si ay uga jari karayaan qadarkan iyada oo kharash ah marka ay soo gudbiyaan canshuur celinta canshuurta shirkadaha, inkastoo ay jiraan canshuuro kale oo adag oo loo shaqeeyayaashu isticmaali karaan. Marka shaqaale xirfad leh ay ku adagtahay helitaanka inta lagu jiro dhaqaalaha, shaqabixiyeyaashu waxay u badan tahay inay bixiyaan heerarka tartan ee dib u bixinta.
Adeegga Dakhliga Gudaha (Internal Revenue Service) wuxuu u baahan yahay lacag-celinta lacag-bixinta si gooni ah looga bixiyo mushaharka oo aan canshuur laga qaadin.
Inta badan loo shaqeeyayaasha ayaa sidaas darteed, lacag bixinta kharashka iyada oo loo marayo xisaabaadka la bixin karo si ay u kala saaraan mushaharka iyo in ay la socdaan sharciga waafaqsan IRS.
Haddii loo-shaqeeyahaagu lacag ku soo galo ama ku dhawaado heerka GSA ama IRS, markaa waxaad dareemi kartaa inaad hubto inaad heshay heshiis cadaalad ah. Haddii aad qaadatid wax ka yar heerka lacagta IRS, markaa waxaa laga yaabaa in aad ka jari karto qaar ka mid ah kharashka canshuurta dakhliga shakhsi ahaaneed.
Magdhawga Shaqaalaha Dawladda
Shaqaalaha Dawladdu had iyo jeer waa lagu soo celin doonaa heerka GSA haddii isticmaalka gaari gaar ah loo leeyahay ama marka aan la haysan baabuur dawladeed.
Shuruudaha Bixinta Kharashka Automobile
Waxaad ubaahan doontaa inaad bixiso qoraalka masaafada, risiitka gaaska, iyo caddaynta risiidka kale ee la oggol yahay oo khuseeya gaarigaaga. Iyadoo aan lahayn faahfaahin faahfaahsan, warbixinta kharashkaaga waa la diidi karaa. Ama ka sii xun, cidda aad u shaqeyn karto waxay qaadi kartaa tallaabo anshaxeed haddii uu u malaynayo in dalabkaagu uu yahay khayaano. Loo-shaqeeyayaasha badan waxay u baahan yihiin haynta rikoodhka munaasibka ah, sida IRS. Ha isku dayin inaad qiyaasto masaafadaada sababtoo ah waxay jabin kartaa siyaasadaha loo-shaqeeyahaaga.
Gaarigaaga iyo waraaqda ku jira gaarigaaga waa mid ka mid ah habka, xitaa mid adag; doorasho ka fiican ayaa ah macaamiisha raadraaca masaafada oo si toos ah u socodsiinaya safaradaaga ku jira qori aan caadi ahayn oo aad daabacan kartid ama soo dejin kartid. Waa hab wax ku ool ah oo lagu ilaalin karo masruufka, bilowga iyo dhamaadka dhibcaha iyo ujeedada ganacsiga ee loogu talagalay socodsiinta si loogu daro warbixintaada kharashka.
Natiijada Canshuurta
Bixinta masaafada ayaa loo tixgeliyaa lacag bixinta aan canshuuraha lahayn ee loo shaqeeyaha ilaa iyo inta la diiwaangeliyo oo aan ka badnayn kharashyada dhabta ah.
Hase-yeeshe, loo-shaqeeyahaagu si toos ah uma bixin karo kharashyada hawlgalka sida dayactirka ama dayactirka gaarigaaga adiga oo aan wax canshuur ah samayn. Kharashyada kale sida lacag bixinta tooska ah ee la xidhiidha gaadiidka ganacsiga waxaa lagu soo celin karaa iyada oo aan canshuur laga bixin haddii aad haysatid rasiidh.
Qaar ka mid ah loo shaqeeyayaasha ayaa bixiya gunno bil walba ah oo loogu talagalay kharashka baabuurta. Haddii shaqaalaha looga baahan yahay inay bixiyaan diiwaannada kharashka waxaa lagu canshuuri doonaa oo keliya wixii qadar ah oo ka badan kharashyada la duubay. Haddii loo-shaqeeyayaashu aysan u baahnayn dukumiinti, markaa lacagta kaalmada waxaa laga yaabaa in cashuurta laga qaado.
Laga bilaabo sannadka canshuurta ee 2018, iyada oo la hirgelinayo Xeerka Canshuuraha iyo Sharciga Shaqada, shaqaaluhu mar dambe ma awoodi doonaan inay iska jaraan kharashyada aan la bixin ee baabuurta. Sanadka 2017 iyo sanadihii hore ayaa qarashyadan laga jaray inta ay ka badnaayeen 2% ee dakhliga guud ee la saxay.
Sidaa darteed shaqaalaha u fuuli doona qayb ka mid ah inay fuliyaan waajibaadkooda shaqo, waa inay si taxadar leh u qiimeeyaan siyaasadaha dhaqaale ee shirkadda iyagoo eegaya dalabyada shaqo. Haddii loo-shaqeeye aanu si caadi ah u bixin lacagta qarashka baabuurta, markaa waxaad soo bandhigi kartaa in lagu yareeyo mushaarka iyadoo loo beddelayo magdhawga tan iyo inta magdhawga la siin doono canshuurta haddii kharashyada si habboon loo diiwaangeliyo. Haddii kale, waxaad ka gorgortami kartaa mushahar sare si loo xisaabiyo culeyska canshuurta ee lagu daray sharciga cusub ee canshuurta.
La tasho cidda aad u shaqayso ama xisaabiye canshuureed wixii talo ah ee ku saabsan sida xeerarku u khuseeyo xaaladaada.
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