Haddii aad wakhti yar ku wareersan tahay waxa qofkii saddexaad uu qoraagu u egyahay sheekooyinka, u barto tusaalooyinkaas caadiga ah iyo in la baaro sida qoraaga wax uga qabanayo aragtida aragtida.
Tusaalooyinka Shakhsiga Sadexaad ee Qorista Ka Qeyb Qaadashada Caadiga ah
Jane Austen 's nadiif ah wuxuu bixiyaa muunad kaamil ah qofka saddexaad. Inkasta oo ay ku faanto iyo horay uqorsho badan yihiin sheekada Elizabeth Bennet, sheekadu ma aha Elizabeth Bennet.
"Aniga" ama "annaguba" waxay ku dhici doontaa oo keliya sheekooyinka:
Markii Jane iyo Elizabeth ay kaligood ahaayeen, kuwii hore, oo ka cabsi qabay inay ammaantay Mr Baeyley, ka hor intii aan la sheegin walaasheed sida ay u jeceshahay. "
Waxa uu yahay waxa dhallinyarada ah waa inay noqotaa, "ayay tiri," waa wax macquul ah, qosol fiican, dhaqdhaqaaqa; oo waligay arkayn anshaxyada noocan oo kale ah! - Si aad ufilan, oo leh naas-nuujin fiican oo wanaagsan! "
"Sidoo kale waa mid qurux badan," ayaa Elizabeth u sheegay, "nin dhallinyaro ah oo sidaas oo kale ah waa inuu noqdaa, haddii uu suurtagal yahay, dabeecaddiisa ayaa dhammaystiran."
Waxaan heli karnaa tusaale cusub oo ka mid ah qofka saddexaad ee Joseph Heller's Catch-22 . Mar labaad, inkastoo ay tahay sheekada Yossarian, isagu ma sheekaynayo sheekada. Fiiri xarriiqyada wada hadalada (tusaale ahaan, "ayuu ku jawaabay" iyo "Orr ayaa yiri.") Qofka saddexaad, weligaa arki maayo "Waxaan idhi" ama "waan nidhi".
"Maxaad sameyneysaa?" Yossarian weydiistay ilaalin markii uu soo galay teendhada, inkasta oo uu markiiba arkay."Waxaa jira daadad halkan ah," Orr ayaa sidaas yidhi. "Waxaan isku dayayaa in aan hagaajiyo."
"Fadlan joojiso," ayuu yiri Yossarian. "Waxaad iga dhigeysaa mid dareen ah."
"Markaan ilmo ahaa," ayuu Orr ku jawaabay, "Waxaan ku dhex mari jiray maalintii oo idil iyada oo tufaaxa ku jira dhabarkeyga, midba midka midigta."
Yossarian ayaa iska dhigay bacihiisa mustaarka oo uu bilaabay inuu ka saaro maqaalkiisa musqusha iyo naftiisa oo laga shakisan yahay. Hal daqiiqo ayaa la maray. "Waa maxay sababta?" wuxuu ogaaday inuu naftiisa ku khasbay inuu ugu dambeyntii weydiiyo.
Orr wuu ku guuleystay. "Sababtoo ah way ka wanaagsan yihiin dhirta faras," ayuu u jawaabay.
Ugu dambeyntii, ka soo horjeeda kuwan tusaalaha koowaad ee qofka ka yimid Moby-Dick . Xaaladdan, sheekada waxaa loo sheegay Ismaaciil, wuxuuna si toos ah ugu hadlaa akhristaha. Wax kastaa waa muuqaalkiisa: Waxaan arki karnaa kaliya waxa uu arko iyo waxa uu inoogu sheegayo. Taabashooyinka wada hadalka, dabcan, way kala duwan yihiin "Waxaan idhi," marka Ismaaciil uu hadlayo, "ayuu ku jawaabay," marka qofku hadlo.
"Milkiilaha!" wuxuu igu yiri, "waa maxay nooca joornaalka uu yahay - miyuu mar walba ilaaliyaa saacadahan dambe?" Weli way adagtahay saacaddu markay tahay 12:00.
Milkiiluhu mar kale ayuu ku riixay ilmadiisii cirridka ahaa, wuxuuna u muuqday inuu si xooggan u qallajiyey wax aan ka fahmay fahamkayga. "Maya," ayuu ku jawaabay, "guud ahaan waa shimbir horraantii - sariirta sariirta iyo cawska si uu u kaco - haa, waa shimbirta xajmieysa dixirigeed." Laakiin habeenkii ayuu soo baxay isagoo foorarsaday, waad arki Anigu ma arko waxa cirridka ku haynaya isaga oo goor dambe ah, haddii laga yaabo, inuu yahay, ma iibin karo madaxiisa. "
"Ma iibin kartid madaxiisa? - Waa maxay nooca sheekada bamboozingly waa tan aad iigu sheegeyso?" helitaanka xanaaq badan. "Miyaad iska dhihi kartaa, mulkiilaha, in garsooruhu uu dhab ahaantii ku hawlan yahay habkan barakaysan ee Sabtida, ama subaxnimadii Axadda, isaga oo madaxiisa ku hareeraysan magaalada?"
Hadafka si aad u hubiso in aad si joogta ah u isticmaalayso sheekada saddexaad ee sheekada khiyaaliga ah waa inaad si buuxda u akhristo-keliya adigoo eegaya aragtida aragtida.