Aqoonsiga Xirfadaha iyo Macluumaadka ku saabsan Elena Kagan
Dib u cusbooneysiinta : Bishii Agoosto 5, 2009, Elena Kagan ayaa xaqiijisay Senate codbixinta 63-37, taasoo ka dhigtay gabadha afaraad inay ku fariisto maxkamadda sare.
Bishii Maajo 10, 2010, Madaxweyne Obama ayaa u magacaabay Elena Kagan inuu u adeego Maxkamadda Sare ee 112aad ee Maxkamadda Sare. Haddii ay xaqiijiso golaha guurtida, oo uu madaxweynuhu magacaabo, waxay noqonaysaa gabadhii 4aad ee garsoorka taariikhda inkastoo xaqiiqda ayan marnaba u adeegin garsoore kahor.
Kagan ayaa sidoo kale magacaabay madaxweyne Bill Clinton, kuwaas oo ay u shaqeynaysay lataliye ku-xigeen intii uu madaxweynenimo. Wuxuu u dallacsiiyay doorka Kaaliyaha Ku-xigeenka Madaxtooyada ee Siyaasadda Gudaha, ka dibna doorka Agaasime Ku-xigeenka Guddiga Siyaasadda Gudaha.
Waxay ahayd haweeneydii ugu horreysey oo u adeegta garyaqaan guud oo Mareykanka ah oo kaliya labo bilood ka dib markii loo cadeeyay in loo magacaabay inuu bedelo Cadaalada Paul Stevens oo ku jiray kursiga SCOTUS markii uu fariistay.
Nolosha Qoyska iyo Naftaada Shaqsiga
Elena Kagan wuxuu ku dhashay New York City, NY April 28, 1960, waalidiinta Gloria Gittelman Kagan iyo Robert Kagan, kuwaas oo waalidiintooda ay ahaayeen haajiriinta Yuhuudda. Labada waalidba labadaba way dhinteen. Robert Kagan wuxuu geeriyooday 1994-kii, iyada hooyadeed, Gloria, ayaa ku dhintay 2008-dii.
Ms. Kagan hooyadiis waxay ahayd macalin dugsi oo dadweyne ah (hal dhibic iyadu waxay ahayd macalin macalin ah Hunter College) aabbahaana wuxuu ahaa qareen.
Ms. Kagan waa ilmo dhexe oo ka mid ah saddex carruur ah oo u dhashay Gloria iyo Robert Kagan.
Waxay leedahay walaalo ka weyn iyo walaal yar; labadaba waa macalimiinta dugsiyada dadweynaha.
Xaaladda Guurka iyo Nidaamka Isku Galmoodka
Ms. Kagan marna ma guursan oo ma lahan carruur. Inkasta oo ay jiraan warar sheegaya in Kagan uu yahay haween lesbian ah, iyadu si rasmi ah uma xaqiijin mana beenisay wararka xanta ah.
- Halkee Elena Kagan Uu istaagaa Xuquuqda Lamu iyo Xaasaska?
- Elena Kagan oo loo yaqaan 'Lesbian'?
Nolosheeda Hore iyo Sannad Dugsiyeedka Sare
Kagan wuxuu ku soo koray qiyaastii 75aad iyo West End Avenue oo ku taala Upper West Side ee magaalada New York.
Kagan ayaa ku biiray Dugsiga Sare ee Hunter College 1970-yadii. Wargeyska New York Times , mid ka mid ah ardayda fasalka, Natalie Bowden, ayaa dib u soo celisay rajadii hore ee dhalinyaro Ms. Kagan: inay noqoto garsoore Maxkamad Sare ah. "Taasi waxay ahayd goolkii ugu horreeyay," ayuu yiri Bowden. "Markaas ayay ka hadashay." (1) Sawirka buuggan ee sannadlaha ah ee kooxda, Ms. Kagan wuxuu xirxiray dhar garsoor oo gacantana gacanta ku qabtay. (2)
Waxbarashada Kuleejka
Kagan ayaa shahaadada Bachelors ka soo qaatay Jaamacadda Princeton, ka qalinjabisay, sumama cum laude sannadkii 1981. Labo sanno ka dib, waxay ka heshay Masters of Philosophy College of Worcester, University of Oxford.
Sanadkii 1986, Kagan ayaa ka qalinjabisay magna cum laude Harvard Law School oo ay ka heshay Juris Doctor.
Macluumaadka Taageerada Nolosha iyo Sharciga
Laba sano oo ka baxday dugsiga sharciga ah, Kagan ayaa bilaabay inay xarig u sameeyaan garsoore Thurgood Marshall oo ka tirsan Maxkamadda Sare ee Maraykanka sanadkii 1988-kii. Laga soo bilaabo 1995 ilaa 1999 waxay u shaqaysay lataliyaha Aqalka Cad iyo Ku-xigeen Ku-xigeenka Madaxwaynaha Bill Clinton ee siyaasadda gudaha.
Kagan sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa qareen ka tirsan shirkadda Williams & Connolly wuxuuna mar dambe baray sharciga maamulka, sharciga shaqada iyo nidaamka rayidka ah.
Waxaa loo tixgeliyey khabiir ku takhasusay isbeddelka kowaad ee dugsiyada Chicago iyo Harvard.
Kadib markii ay ka tagtay booskeeda dawladeeda waxay noqotay macalinka booqashada ee Harvard Law (2001) iyo laba sano gudahood ayaa la soo saaray. Waxay ku sii jirtey Harvard muddo shan sano ah oo ay sii ballaarinaysay dhismooyinka hadda jira iyo horumarinta kuwa cusub.
- Abaalmarinta Elena Kagan: Taariikhda Kagan ee Taariikhda Haweenka
Elena Kagan 'la'aanta waayo-aragnimada ah sida garsoore iyo garyaqaan
Kagan marna ma noqon garsoore. Haddii la xaqiijiyo Maxkamadda Sare ee Maxkamadda Sare, waxay noqonaysaa caddaaladdii koowaad ee afartan sannadood si aysan khibrad u lahayn garsoorka.
Kagan waxaa loo magacaabay 1999-kii Maxkamadda Racfaanka ee Maraykanka ee Degmada Columbia laakiin weligii lama xaqiijin. Kagan marnaba ma noqonin garsoore waqti kasta inta lagu guda jiro xirfaddeeda. Iyo, sida laga soo xigtay MSNCB.com, Elena Kagan marnaba xitaa kuma qorin ra'yi ama ku xukmin kiis.
Ka hor intii aan loo magacaabin Qareenka Guud ee 2009, Kagan marnaba kuma doodin dacwad maxkamad oo aan waligiis ku doodin rafcaan ka hor Maxkamadda Sare ee Mareykanka. Waxay u ahayd markii ugu horeysay ee doodda afka ah ka hor Maxkamadda Sare ee 9-kii Sebtembar 2009-kii, Guddiga Doorashada Federaalka ee Dawlada Dhexe .
Ilaha :
(1) Sheryl Gay Stolberg, Katrina Q. Seelye iyo Lisa W. Foderaro. New York Times . Doom ay ku calaamadsan tahay kalsoonida iyo qosolka. May 10, 2010.
(2) Magazine New York. Elena Kagan Waa Loo Magacaabaa Garsoore Sharci ee Buugta Sannadeed Ee Sanadka. May 10, 2010.